This Thursday, the 爆料公社 Center for Birds of Prey in central Florida will release its 500th successfully rehabilitated raptor: Charlie, an adult male Bald Eagle. Dianna Flynt, the center鈥檚 lead rehabilitator, gives 爆料公社 the scoop on Charlie鈥檚 story, the difficulties of raptor recovery, and what a major milestone like this means for species that are staging comebacks.
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How did Charlie end up at your center?
Three months ago Florida Fish and Wildlife officer Josh Horst brought Charlie to a good friend of ours: the Florida Wildlife Hospital, which is close to the Viera Wetlands, where he found the bird. They felt we were better equipped to take care of him, and sent him to us about a week later.
What kind of injuries and treatment did Charlie have?
At the wildlife hospital they thought he just had a strained muscle, but when we acquired him we found it was a luxation, or dislocation, in his right shoulder joint. We restricted Charlie from using his right wing, so the muscles, tendons, and ligaments that were put out of place, or stretched out, during his injury could heal. Charlie spent three weeks in a full wing wrap; he also got anti-inflammatory medications and was treated for a broken right talon. Luxations are common, and we find that birds usually recover with intense rest. Still, Charlie was lucky鈥攊n the wild he wouldn鈥檛 have had the conditions to rest and fully recover for four months the way he did with us.
How did he do with recovery? Is four months the average, or is Charlie a particularly tough bird?
It鈥檚 a process, and it takes a lot of time for birds to recover. Charlie stayed with us in the clinic in a small cage for roughly a month before being moved to a slightly larger enclosure without the bandages for a week, and finally spending another almost month outside. At the beginning of April, Charlie was moved to what we call our 鈥100 Barn鈥濃攁 100-foot flight cage鈥攁nd on April 9 he made his first successful flight to the barn鈥檚 highest point. What I see in Charlie鈥檚 case is recovery from a severe injury, to the point where he has built up enough stamina and strength to go back to the wild.
Why is his name Charlie?
Eric Draper, the executive director of 爆料公社 Florida, named him Charlie after an 爆料公社 supporter. While we don鈥檛 particularly look to name birds that come to us鈥攂ecause they are and remain wild animals鈥擟harlie is kind of an exception, being our 500th successful eagle-release case. He still has a tag number like the rest of our birds鈥80-15, meaning he鈥檚 the 80th raptor to come to us in 2015. We average about 700 or more patients a year, so this isn鈥檛 an unusual amount of patients. We鈥檙e up to about 350 birds so far this year.
Does Charlie have any identifying features?
Most eagles鈥 primary feathers鈥攖he ones that sit atop the beautiful white tail feathers鈥攕hould crisscross and form a perfect X, but Charlie鈥檚 don鈥檛. This trait will probably always be with him.
What does the future look like for Charlie? Is there still hope for him to find a mate and nest this year?
As far as we know, he was not an active breeding bird when he came to us. In February he should have already been pretty active, so now there鈥檚 a lot of single birds out there! There鈥檚 absolutely still hope for him to turn things around this year, but based on my experience, he鈥檒l likely build up more strength and, as the summer progresses, choose between staying in Viera or wandering northward, as many of his kind do. We band our birds, so if he does move north, we can still follow his journey鈥攕ome eagles are tracked for decades.
Why is the 500th eagle release so significant?
Saving one Bald Eagle may, in turn, save many, many more. As a wildlife rehabilitator over the last 40 years, it鈥檚 so amazing to me how many of my patients are suffering from human-related activities. These birds have been hit by cars, emaciated from habitat loss, electrocuted by power lines, and poisoned with toxins. We even see gunshot wounds. It isn鈥檛 easy work to rehabilitate these birds, but it鈥檚 worth it every time one flies back into our Florida skies. Plus, each person touched by these birds becomes educated in their plight and can become connected to their future. All of this isn鈥檛 just for the birds; it鈥檚 also for us. We need a healthy environment and, in turn, we need birds like Charlie to be out there, contributing to his species鈥 longevity.