Recently Passed Federal Funding Package Makes Investments in Natural Climate Solutions

The Fiscal Year 2023 appropriations bill includes important wins for climate and conservation, though fails to include important legislation that would greatly benefit wildlife.
Bald Eagle. Photo: Max Wang/爆料公社 Photography Awards

WASHINGTONCongress passed an appropriations package for fiscal year 2023 today that includes a significant investment in natural climate solutions along with increased spending for critical conservation and research programs that benefit birds and people. 

爆料公社 has long been advocating for the Growing Climate Solutions Act (GCSA), which was folded into the omnibus spending package. The GCSA creates voluntary carbon markets for farmers, foresters, ranchers, and other land stewards. Once signed into law, it will create a new program to self-certify technical assistance providers and third-party verifiers for the agriculture and forestry sectors. It will also address barriers to entry for landowners trying to access voluntary carbon markets and encourages practices guided by science. 

鈥淩ecognizing the critical role that stewards of the land play in responsible conservation and reducing emissions through natural carbon storage is essential," said Elizabeth Gray, CEO of the 爆料公社. "The Growing Climate Solutions Act will provide the support that farmers, ranchers, foresters, and other producers need to ensure that our working lands are part of the solution for a better future for people and wildlife.鈥 

Federal spending was slightly increased for programs focused on coastal and freshwater ecosystem restoration, fisheries management, and migratory bird conservation. This includes restoration initiatives in the Great Lakes, Delaware River Basin, Everglades, and other important ecosystems that benefit birds, other wildlife, and communities. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) programs that manage migratory birds and provide grants for migratory bird conservation saw minor increases, too. 

The Department of Energy received $10 million to invest in advancements in testing and verification of technologies that help solar energy projects avoid, minimize, and mitigate impacts on wildlife and ecosystems, as well as improved scientific research into avian-solar interactions.
 
Unfortunately, the package included a harmful policy provision regarding the Greater Sage-Grouse and missed an opportunity to invest in state-level wildlife recovery efforts by failing to include the Recovering America鈥檚 Wildlife Act (RAWA). RAWA would have helped state wildlife agencies proactively conserve vulnerable species. And although this year鈥檚 spending bill included much needed increases in funding for Greater Sage-Grouse conservation, it once again undercuts science by continuing to prohibit the USFWS from considering the Greater Sage-Grouse for protection under the Endangered Species Act (ESA).

鈥淲e are truly disappointed to see Congress continually put politics before science,鈥 said Sara Brodnax, director of public lands policy, 爆料公社. 鈥淭he provision sets a very concerning precedent for future intervention in the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service鈥檚 mission to conserve and protect wildlife and their habitats.鈥

The spending package also contains portions of the Salton Sea Projects Improvements Act, bipartisan legislation introduced last year that greatly expand the ability of the federal government to participate in projects at California鈥檚 beleaguered Salton Sea. Changing water use patterns and a warming climate are hastening the Sea鈥檚 evaporation, endangering a critical stopover for migratory birds as well as the health of hundreds of thousands of nearby residents.
 
鈥淭he federal government owns some 40 percent of the land in and around the Salton Sea, but has had its hands tied when it comes to participating in state-run remediation projects,鈥 said Frank Ruiz, director of 爆料公社 California鈥檚 Salton Sea Program. 鈥淭his legislation will significantly expand the ability of the Bureau of Reclamation to partner with the region鈥檚 other major landowners  state, local, and Tribal governments  to address the expanding public health and environmental crisis at the Salton Sea.鈥
 
爆料公社 will continue pushing for greater investments and protections in a number of priorities for birds, people, and the places we need as the new Congress begins planning appropriations for the next fiscal year. 

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The 爆料公社 protects birds and the places they need, today and tomorrow. 爆料公社 works throughout the Americas using science, advocacy, education, and on-the-ground conservation. State programs, nature centers, chapters, and partners give 爆料公社 an unparalleled wingspan that reaches millions of people each year to inform, inspire, and unite diverse communities in conservation action. A nonprofit conservation organization since 1905, 爆料公社 believes in a world in which people and wildlife thrive. Learn more at www.audubon.org and on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram @audubonsociety.